Sunday, 16 May 2010

[Almost] Universal Makefile

#compiler
CC=g++
#compiler options
OPTS=-c -Wall
#source files
SOURCES=$(wildcard *.cc SomePath/*.cc )
#object files
OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.cc=.o)
#sdl-config or any other library here. 
#``- ensures that the command between them is executed, and the result is put into LIBS
LIBS=`sdl-config --cflags --libs`
#executable filename
EXECUTABLE=Main.run
#Special symbols used:
#$^ - is all the dependencies (in this case =$(OBJECTS) )
#$@ - is the result name (in this case =$(EXECUTABLE) )

all: $(EXECUTABLE)

$(EXECUTABLE): $(OBJECTS)
 $(LINK.o) $^ -o $@ $(LIBS)

clean:
 rm $(EXECUTABLE) $(OBJECTS)

It is hard to say why it works, but it works. "Make" uses hidden rules to compile object files from sources.

See there for more (in Russian): http://abuse.edu.ioffe.ru/cluster/makeman or read the manual :)

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